this post was submitted on 13 Sep 2025
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We all hate google and youtube, but overall as a community we're all simultaneously lukewarm and non-committal about pushing towards using an alternative. I admittedly cling to invidious frontends for dear life.

It seems like whenever somebody asks for an alternative to youtube, they're offered Odysee and Peertube, but inevitably many others chime in about the shortcomings of both of those platforms.

Can we as a community come to a consensus as to which of these platforms should be pushed forward?

I don't even think it needs to be a binary choice. Obviously youtube cannot be immediately replaced for it's archival of educational and tutorial videos, but we can at least push newcomers towards using invidious frontends for those instances.

Maybe Odysee is better for some type of content over Peertube. Let's discuss which platform works best for what and try to be more active about sharing and promoting them not just to viewers but potential creators as well.

If you go to share a youtube link, try to see if that video exists on an alternate platform first and share that link instead. I think that's a good first step towards getting away from youtube in the privacy community.

But youtube alternatives are still very much on the fringe and I'm hoping this post will at least inspire some discussion about changing that.

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During my DeGoogling, dumping YouTube was easy, and was made easier when they started permanently banning leftist feeds like Party Girls. The struggle for me was Google Maps. Lots of substitutes, and I do use CoMaps, but none are quite as slick as the Google version...yet.

[–] moseschrute@piefed.social 5 points 6 hours ago (1 children)

Nebula might be worth the $5/month. The platform is run by the creators, so that money goes to them. DM me if you’re interested. I can gift you a free week.

[–] OminousOrange@lemmy.ca 3 points 3 hours ago

I support and enjoy Nebula. Definitely worth the cost in my opinion.

[–] rumba@lemmy.zip 4 points 8 hours ago (1 children)

The very platform you're clinging to is on Death's Door and they're actively breaking YouTube's terms of service while still using the service.

None of the other platforms are even close to replacing YouTube. They can't handle the scale or the features. And none of them are heading towards being able to accomplish this.

YouTube is a capitalist utopia funded with more money than God. They provide unlimited free storage and transmission of all videos sent to their platform. They fleece videos for copyright and legal impingements. They gather corporations willing to spend on advertisements and link them directly to end users uploading data, and when they reach a threshold, they pay them.These funds pay for the unlimited amounts of storage at levels that no other platform could handle.

The other platforms that are open to us don't make enough money to do any of those things. We're relying on the funding, development, and administration of a couple of generous strangers.

[–] null_dot@lemmy.dbzer0.com 1 points 46 minutes ago

I don't disagree with anything you've said, but IMO it's not the whole story.

You're correct that youtube is not going to be dethroned in the foreseeable future. The thing is, I don't want an open platform to replace youtube, I just want some content to be available on that open platform.

[–] rarsamx@lemmy.ca 16 points 11 hours ago

Nothing can compare yet to YouTube.

The main reason is: YouTube is not only a distribution channel. It is also its own promotion channel tied to a search engine which magnifies that promotion.

You open YouTube and it offers similar videos tho what you've been watching. You search for something and there is probably a video (or many( matching what you are searching.

Other platforms are currently only distribution channels. You upload the video and promote it through other channels. Whether your own website or posts somewhere else.

Si, if you are a content producer and want to share, the current fediverse solutions are great, however it will need critical mass to attract content consumers.

And without content consumers, it will be hard to attract content providers who want a broad distribution and exposure.

So, let's start moving out own content to the fediverse and use other channels to promote them. Let's create a snowball effect. We could even post to several and see where the content consumers gravitate to.

[–] LiamTheBox@lemmy.ml 3 points 8 hours ago (1 children)

I mean if peertube was based on torrents...would that work?

[–] dogs0n@sh.itjust.works 2 points 1 hour ago* (last edited 1 hour ago)

I'm not sure how Peertube works, but from my current knowledge, torrents seem like a great (and obvious?) option, especially from an archival pov.

Not sure that streaming them is great (mostly for skipping around), but theres a lot of streaming players out now, maybe it's good now with well seeded torrents.

If I'm being naive, I would love to know in which ways.

[–] RedSnt@feddit.dk 6 points 12 hours ago* (last edited 12 hours ago) (1 children)

I use peertube as much as I can, but there's only like 3 people that I like from Youtube that's also on Peertube: Veronica Explains (@veronicaexplains@tinkerbetter.tube), The Linux Experiment (@thelinuxexperiment_channel@tilvids.com) and Gardiner Bryant (@gardiner_bryant@subscribeto.me). I guess I watch Tafotin (@trafotin@spectra.video) from time to time as well.
I hadn't even used Odysee before, but just a cursory look I did find someone whose content I enjoy there, Naomi Brockwell. From the looks of it, it has some sort of crypto feature? (ew)
Also, how in the world does decentralization work there? There's only one website, that's odysee.com, that doesn't seem very decentralized to me.

I'm just so sick of the censorship on youtube, and the shadowbanning of comments. It feels like 90% of my comments aren't seen by anyone, not even myself.

[–] null_dot@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 43 minutes ago

It's a shame crypto has such a stink on it.

I mean, I despise crypto-bros and just don't want anything to do with any cryptocurrency or tokens of any kind.

However, in another universe it might have been a nice way to do micropayments to support content producers.

Like I'm not going to click on an ad so the platform gets $0.02 and the creator gets $0.01, but I would click a button to give the creator $0.01 if that were a thing.

[–] Sal@mander.xyz 14 points 14 hours ago (1 children)

I like the idea of PeerTube, but I tried running an instance and was unable to sustain the experiment for too long. I made it very open and it got quickly flooded by pirated TV series and spammy and heavy content.

After that, I had a difficult time at some point finding an instance to host some videos I wanted to upload - and, having had that failed experiment before hand, I can see why the instances that do survive are often those with more stringent filters and less generous with resources.

So, I am sorry to "chime in about the shortcomings", but hosting a PeerTube instance can be a demotivating experience. You set up the infrastructure expecting to contribute to a space reminiscent of the old youtube, and you see it filled with spam. The signal-to-noise ratio is just awful and it is expensive. To avoid this, you can be an aggressive gate keeper - but this makes the platform less friendly to people who are looking to find a space to share their original content. Gate keeping is also an additional effort that you need to make. In the end I chose to just shut it off as it was more of a hassle than fun. By comparison, hosting a Lemmy instance is fun, much much cheaper, and little hassle.

I still haven't given up on the idea of Peertube, though... I have some video ideas, and when I finally get to making them I plan to make another instance to host only my channel. Then, I would be able to host my own channel using my own infrastructure via a federated network. This use case would work very well for me, and it can probably work for many others. So that is one way of building the Peertube network.

General permissive video uploads is something that makes YouTube such a powerful platform though, and that is very difficult to replicate.

[–] rozodru@piefed.social 7 points 14 hours ago

You pretty much summed up the problems with Peertube and why I feel it's the weakest amongst the fediverse platforms. it is SO hard to find a decent instance unlike Mastodon, Piefed, lemmy, etc. And some of the decent Peertube instances you wouldn't even know are Peertube with the way they're branded.

I mean I still can't find a good peertube instance. I've considered setting up my own much like I have my own Akkoma/Mastodon instance but I don't want to bog down my server with it. And I think that might be the root of the problem overall for Peertube.

[–] ozoned@piefed.social 7 points 13 hours ago

Yesterday, but today is good as well. :-)

I personally run two. My own at video.firesidefedi.live.

And started a nonprofit that I'm still working on getting 501(C) 3 status in the US called BT Free, and currently running a moderated instance TubeFree.org. open for sign ups, but if you want to post video I need to see it first as again, heavily moderated. Eventually I plan on having storage costs for tax deductible donations, but idk when that'll be. And hopefully in the future can do revenue sharing or have a way to post creators.

I know Ben Pate, whom I talked with on fireside fedi and is creating emissary and bandwagon, is working on pay systems. As well as other folks.

[–] utopiah@lemmy.ml 4 points 12 hours ago

very much on the fringe

When mainstream is mostly consumerist attention grabbing bullshit, is it genuinely a problem?

[–] HubertManne@piefed.social 1 points 9 hours ago

getting apps into appstores would make a big difference but if someone follows a particular person or if its free on youtube they are going to go there. I watch colbert on youtube.

[–] hector@lemmy.today 5 points 14 hours ago* (last edited 14 hours ago)

The best time to switch away from youtube was several years back, after the growth phase of our few remaining tech players ended and maximizing revenue started.

The next best time is now. They will only get worse, and bow to powerful interests even more. Them demanding we prove age by providing commercially valuable info they will keep no matter what they say, should be the last straw for all of us.

Find smaller competitors, youtube and google are lost causes we need to quit both.

[–] m33@lemmy.zip 22 points 19 hours ago (3 children)

Let’s be clear : how YouTubers will survive without ads money on another platform ?

[–] howrar@lemmy.ca 12 points 14 hours ago (1 children)

Isn't most of their incomes from sponsorship? What YouTube offers is a large audience that makes sponsorship valuable to advertisers.

[–] TranquilTurbulence@lemmy.zip 4 points 8 hours ago* (last edited 6 hours ago)

Some people have managed to diversify their income, but a hefty chunk still comes from ad money. That income is also wildly unpredictable, so it really makes economic sense to diversify. Being entirely dependent on a single source puts your business in a very precarious position. If your company fails as a result, it’s just bad strategy. On the other hand, you could also blame YT for being unpredictable, wild and turbulent.

The way I see it, the core of the problem is economic. Making videos takes money. Storage and bandwidth cost something too, so doing this on a small scale won’t make much sense.

There are a few medium scale platforms like Nebula, and they seem to be doing just fine. IMO those platforms are the way to go.

[–] brownmustardminion@lemmy.ml 3 points 11 hours ago* (last edited 11 hours ago)

To play devil's advocate, I could argue the monetization of YouTube has lead to all of the quirks of the platform people like us hate.

  • Shilling scams and shitty products
  • Biased reviews
  • Corporate pressured censorship
  • Age restriction
  • Algorithm optimized content
  • The general corporatization of YT (see YouTube Rewind feature Will Smith and a bunch if other celebrities)

The list goes on.

Although I agree there should at least be some way for creators to recoup the expenses they put towards producing videos. An ad-free patreon style donation system seems the most practical and balanced from what Ive experienced.

[–] JumpyWombat@lemmy.ml 10 points 18 hours ago (1 children)

Probably like most opensource developers begging for donations and having a regular job somewhere.

[–] m33@lemmy.zip 10 points 18 hours ago

Yes, maybe. Or certainly sticking to YT where the money is, and that’s a bit sad.

[–] Zerush@lemmy.ml 5 points 14 hours ago

It's very difficult to get away from YT, too long time with free hands converted it to a monoply with all its abuses. Yes, there are alternatives like Odysee, PeerTube and some others, but they lack of contents, front ends, like Invidious, PokeTube, etc are getting killed more and more by Gargle. For music there isn't such a big problem, most content can be listen in Bandcamp and other streaming sites, but for other contents only can be found, eg. in the homepages of the Public TV (Movies, Live streams, Documentals,....). Another possibility are Desktop clients, but eg. FreeTube relays on Invidious and with this most Videos are blocked, VLC or SMplayer still working mostly. It's certainly a Mess and it will take years to be able to substitute really YT. Only manner until now is to use protection against the profiling and tracking (VPN, Proxies, ad/tracker blocker anyway mandatory, etc).

[–] oeuf@slrpnk.net 10 points 17 hours ago (1 children)

The last I heard Youtube actually makes a loss in terms of cost and ad revenue but is worth maintaining because of the user data it makes available to its parent company. The low ethical standards and backing of one of the worlds biggest corporations allow it to outcompete any alternative.

If we're serious about dealing with the problem we need to deal with antitrust and privacy.

I doubt they will do it but video creators need to organise and put pressure on government to enforce the law on this.

[–] Kroko@feddit.online 7 points 12 hours ago

YouTube has been profitable since 2019

[–] loaf@sh.itjust.works 48 points 1 day ago (4 children)

It’s kind of wild to me that the alternatives to YT aren’t… better. I mean, it’s not as if YT is brand new.

The PeerTube iOS app is just a mess. And I’m not sure, but I think the Odysee app hasn’t been updated since the Second World War.

Holy crap, my entire response sounds like a whiny kid. Maybe instead of me complaining, I should throw up a PT instance and do something meaningful.

[–] clot27@lemmy.zip 6 points 13 hours ago* (last edited 11 hours ago)

Yeah but peertube is being developed by just one guy from backend to frontend and they have done great work. It will get better ig but still its very very difficult to make users and creators change platform.

edit: typo

[–] jeena@piefed.jeena.net 39 points 23 hours ago (8 children)

I mean I did throw up a PT instance and publish my videos exclusively on it, and I'm getting decent views if the topic is interesting and I promote it on hacker news, I'm getting several thousands of views. But that does not fix the PeerTube mobile app, nor the fact that finding content is practically impossible and the subscribe mechanism constantly randomly stops working, there is no app for my TV (like SmartTube) etc.

I'm all in with PeerTube as a creator, but as a user it's a terrible experience.

[–] Vitaly@feddit.uk 1 points 3 hours ago (1 children)

Can you make money on peertube like you can on YouTube?

[–] jeena@piefed.jeena.net 1 points 2 hours ago

Not like on YouTube, but differently.

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[–] notarobot@lemmy.zip 18 points 23 hours ago (2 children)

Storing and serving 4/8k 60 fps video is extremely expensive. It's not like twitter where you could run it of a phone if you wanted to.

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[–] webghost0101@sopuli.xyz 11 points 18 hours ago* (last edited 10 hours ago) (2 children)

We need to split clients from providers.

Invidious and freetube could diversify to accept multiple alternative sources besides youtube content.

If the content exists on multiple platforms the user could set a preference and orded or backup providers.

As creators make a switch to smaller platforms the users who use these clients are unaffected. It works similar to our fediverse, a community can just change instance and everyone can still access it the same.

Creators could test migration by posting to multiple providers themselves. Those reliant on YouTube money specifically could premiere on youtube and after some time reupload elsewhere.

Those that dont rely on youtube money can do the reverse where the later youtube upload serves more as an ad to their alternative main channel.

[–] shortwavesurfer@lemmy.zip 2 points 6 hours ago

Doesn't Grayjay from Futo do this?

I've not used it yet, but to my understanding this is exactly what it does, or very damn close to it.

[–] brownmustardminion@lemmy.ml 4 points 11 hours ago (1 children)

This is actually a brilliant idea.

[–] RheumatoidArthritis@mander.xyz 2 points 10 hours ago (1 children)

Grayjay is built on this idea

[–] brownmustardminion@lemmy.ml 2 points 9 hours ago (1 children)

That immediately came to mind. But is there a way to have it reroute to a different platform if the video is on an alternative platform? I follow a few youtubers in grayjay that I only recently discovered mirror on peer tube. Grayjay didn't give any hints.

[–] RheumatoidArthritis@mander.xyz 2 points 8 hours ago

I have no idea, to be honest

[–] scintilla@piefed.zip 34 points 23 hours ago (2 children)

You could make a service that is objectively better than YouTube in every single way but unless creators are getting paid >90% of them won't use it. There's a reason TikTok creators always try and grow their YouTube following and its because it pays significantly better.

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[–] rbos@lemmy.ca 2 points 14 hours ago

Nebula is pretty great.

[–] Professorozone@lemmy.world 2 points 14 hours ago (1 children)

What does a different front end do for you? Serious question.

[–] brownmustardminion@lemmy.ml 2 points 10 hours ago

I'm not sure whether you're asking why to use a frontend vs YouTube rawdog or conflating Odysee/Peertube with a YouTube frontend. I thought they were frontends as well for a long time.

If you're asking why to use a frontend proxy for YouTube, there could be a few reasons. The obvious being privacy concerns, but other people prefer the less cluttered interface, no ads, no YouTube premium or sign in with google popups, no manipulative algorithm.

[–] notarobot@lemmy.zip 13 points 23 hours ago

The problem is that there are no good solutions hosting and serving video with transcoding g is expensive. They do the best they can, but its not enough. This is where tech giants thrive, in the really expensive stuff that gets cheaper thanks to the economy of scale (is that the term? I forgot). Those are the big strongholds of YouTube, twitch, AI,

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