this post was submitted on 08 Sep 2025
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Some years ago, I hosted my own matrix server for a few months. I'm an experienced self-hoster, but I remeber that Matrix was paticularly hard to host, requiring weird proxy rules, DNS adjustments, federation never worked reliably and push notifications never worked at all. I ditched the project soon because I also had no real use for it. However, I recently had some ideas where a Matrix server would be useful again. Has anyone attempted to install it recently and can tell me whether the situation has improved? Also, which server do you recommend? There still is synapse but I found it paticularly complicated to host. Dendrite is now archived and the current fork seems to be tuwunel which doesn't seem to be under very active development.

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I believe the machines are currently struggling against the humans

[–] Casuallynoted@pawb.social 24 points 14 hours ago (4 children)

Unable to decrypt message. Please try again.

[–] suzune@ani.social 2 points 3 hours ago

This is quite annoying. When will devs learn to tell people to resolve the problem instead of just showing a pointless error messages?

[–] TypFaffke@feddit.org 5 points 9 hours ago (1 children)

While I appreciate the joke, I have not seen that problem in quite some time :D

[–] hard_zero1@discuss.tchncs.de 1 points 8 hours ago (2 children)

I've last seen it last month. And I have an old chat, where FluffyChat and ("old") Element show all messages by now, but Element X can't decrypt many and both Elements report that they can't guarantee the authenticity of many messages (even my own). For a long time, my chat partner could only read messages I sent via FluffyChat but not those sent by Element. I have not checked if that is still the case.

[–] JadedBlueEyes@programming.dev 1 points 47 minutes ago

"can't guarantee the authenticity of this message" just means it was restored from backup. In the same vein, if you can decrypt a message in any client, it should upload the keys to the message backup so it can be decrypted on other clients, even ones that haven't logged in.

[–] oranki@sopuli.xyz 1 points 1 hour ago

Some months ago, I had UTD issues with Element X too. My hs has been up for some years, and the devs claimed they had done a lot to fix UTDs.

I was about to bring the server down, but as a last resort decided to log out all but one Element web session which was able to decrypt the messages and try resetting the key backup. Haven't had any UTD issues since then.

Maybe worth a try.

[–] JadedBlueEyes@programming.dev 1 points 7 hours ago

I've only seen this message in the last months where different servers are having network issues and can't talk

[–] Lemmchen@feddit.org 1 points 13 hours ago
[–] stratself@lemdro.id 10 points 14 hours ago* (last edited 14 hours ago)
  • DNS adjustments aren't needed if you do .well-known delegations which is easier
  • Can recommend continuwuity, it runs much better on less resources. Lacks certain features compared to Synapse but overall good
  • Notifications (and read markers) depend on client-specific black magic to work
  • Federation do sometimes silent-fail completely, you can reset continuwuity's cache + restart when that happens. But full room history convergence needs patience
  • Don't join large rooms unless your server can handle the load
  • Don't host public rooms without modbots

The many small bugs make Matrix still bad - I wouldn't recommend a non-tech user unless accompanied by a 24/7 admin. It is trying to improve but very slow because of reasons

[–] Shimitar@downonthestreet.eu 5 points 14 hours ago (1 children)

I host my tuwunnel server and I am happy with it. The lack of a top level client is my turn down. Element X is good but still lacking, and fluffy chat is maybe better looking but more lacking.

My matrix use case is only WhatsApp and telegram backup using the bridges, actually... So YMMV.

[–] TypFaffke@feddit.org 1 points 9 hours ago

My experience as well, though you might take a look at the recent fluffy chat 2.0 release. It is the closest to a usable client.

But I agree and it's baffling to me how a project backed by so many organisations and a considerable amount of cash fails to deliver even a decent user experience.

[–] cactus@sh.itjust.works 31 points 22 hours ago (1 children)

damn, was not expecting to see so much hate towards matrix.
it sure was annoying to set up, but once I got it up the way I wanted, it kind of just worked from that moment on. I’ve had it for some 5 months now and it works as intended with no issues, aside from some small glitches here and there which get fixed very fast (on the mobile app).
my use case was getting off Discord with a bunch of friends, so we needed a reliable way to have multiple chats, channels/rooms and good voice chat with screen sharing. element call does those well. my federation is of course also closed. for me e2ee is just a bonus
I think that if that’s your use case, it’s good for that. synapse does seem a bit inefficient but I guess you can’t do much about it

[–] superglue@lemmy.dbzer0.com 13 points 22 hours ago* (last edited 22 hours ago) (1 children)

My experience is the same as yours, but I think the people complaining are the ones who are federated and are in large communities. Matrix apparently doesnt handle large rooms very well.

[–] cactus@sh.itjust.works 2 points 15 hours ago

fair enough, that’s true. it was one of the reasons I turned off federation, even on a beefy server synapse still lagged and timed out when I would join medium sized rooms.

[–] underline960@sh.itjust.works 33 points 23 hours ago* (last edited 23 hours ago) (3 children)

Damn. That sucks. (Edit: Referring to the comments saying Matrix is dead and dying.)

I get that IRC and XMPP are more stable and built around federation from the ground up, but... they're not Discord replacements.

That was IMHO, the point of Matrix/Element.

Tell me if I'm wrong, but a significant part of a network's resilience is the number of nodes and users.

Without a glowup or some kind of repackaging, IRC/XMPP are doomed to stay niche.

[–] pedz@lemmy.ca 8 points 18 hours ago* (last edited 18 hours ago)

I had the same experience as OP when I tried Matrix a few years ago. No hate on it but it was not easy and I gave up because I already had a simple IRC setup that's working for me and my friends.

Some IRC clients are now web based and it's been enough to keep a few of my friends there instead of Discord. We use The Lounge. It can keep a history, display images, videos, play mp3s, and show previews of most URLs. Like, we can simply copy/paste images into a channel and they are uploaded on the server and displayed in the chat. There's also push notifications and it's mobile friendly.

Convos also does something like this. Apparently it can also do video chat but I've never got it to work.

I've recently been thinking about giving Matrix another try but I'm pretty sure my friends are going to stay on "modern" IRC anyway.

[–] curbstickle@lemmy.dbzer0.com 9 points 20 hours ago (2 children)

Xmpp supports group chat, 1:1 messaging, you've got webtrc support for voice/video, and its extensible.

Jingle even has screen sharing (and I think a WIP remote control function).

What is missing from xmpp?

[–] underline960@sh.itjust.works 11 points 19 hours ago (2 children)

Technically, nothing.

In practice, who do you know that's using it and doesn't run Arch, by the way?


My point isn't that IRC/XMPP aren't technically capable.

It's that they're not designed for non-technical users.

I want corporate social media to die. Mastodon and Piefed are far from killing the beast, but they've made the more progress than most projects have seen in a long time.

I want corporate messaging to die. Matrix is far from killing the beast, but for a little while, at least it was trying.

[–] poVoq@slrpnk.net 2 points 7 hours ago

Quicksy and Prav apps allow you to easily signup via SMS verification like WhatApp etc. Super easy and the app works like Whatsapp, completely usable for non technical users (much more so than any Matrix client).

And Snikket is an super easy all in one solution for running a XMPP based small group server with invite based onboarding. Also completely non-technical user compatible.

[–] curbstickle@lemmy.dbzer0.com 5 points 19 hours ago (2 children)

In practice, who do you know that's using it and doesn't run Arch, by the way?

Well I mostly run Debian, but I do have arch on a machine so maybe I don't count.

It's that they're not designed for non-technical users.

Have to agree there, it takes some effort if you're setting it up for friends and family.

[–] hendrik@palaver.p3x.de 1 points 12 hours ago

I think judging something really depends on the requirements. No one said using technology was going to be simple and easy. We should make it as easy as we can do, but no more than that. There's still a lot of room for improvement. But in the end the commercial services are geared towards convenience. And they'll always outpace us. We have to set up servers and jump through a few hoops so it's us in control of the network. There is no other feasible way to do it.

Though I really wish we had some messenger that makes encryption foolproof. And rock solid, and with a resource footprint of IRC when concerned with text messages, but not limited to that.

[–] cymor@midwest.social 5 points 18 hours ago

Snikket was easy to setup for my family.

[–] thejevans@lemmy.ml 3 points 18 hours ago

threads and spaces as far as I am aware

[–] Atherel@lemmy.dbzer0.com 12 points 21 hours ago (2 children)

Well Discord started as a replacement for IRC and TeamSpeak/Mumble, then began to add more and more things and got used as a forum replacement and everything went down the hill. Why not going back to the roots? We had fucking IRC scripts for matchmaking in Q3CTF.

[–] Cethin@lemmy.zip 5 points 17 hours ago* (last edited 16 hours ago)

Discord has quite a few good features that IRC doesn't. I will agree that it being used as a replacement for a forum, while also being unsearchable, is amazingly stupid. However, it's used by almost everyone for a reason, and to ignore that (if you were to develop and alternative) ensures you won't succeed. Yeah, we don't need every feature from Discord, but easy voice/text/video chats, image/file sharing, and all the other useful things are required. Yeah, we can probably lose the emotes and crap and be fine.

[–] underline960@sh.itjust.works 6 points 20 hours ago

I wouldn't mind going back to IRC roots if it could be made more user friendly and integrate voice and video chat.

Good UX/UI goes a long way to make it so non-technical people can join and strengthen the network.

[–] drkt@scribe.disroot.org 30 points 23 hours ago (1 children)

It's still bad, and the foundation keeps digging itself into a deeper and deeper hole. Dead project.

Absolutely unbased take. Please ignore.

Matrix works fine, I have hosted a server on my own for several years through an ansible playbook here.

[–] cecilkorik@lemmy.ca 25 points 1 day ago

IRC and XMPP are infinitely less painful, honestly, and both were designed around federation from the ground up, long before it was cool.

[–] illusionist@lemmy.zip 18 points 23 hours ago

Matrix works good. Two years ago Element should've been what element Next is today. But it is getting there. It still has great backers and lots of users. As long as there is no direct alternative, it'll get there.

I don't want american companies owning all my data and neither do companies want that.

It's not the shiny new kid anymore but there is no other new shiny kid. Hence, it is still the brightest and newest kid.

[–] sj_zero@lotide.fbxl.net 9 points 20 hours ago (2 children)

I didn't like synapse or dendrite at all, but conduit has been great.

[–] Apollo2323@lemmy.dbzer0.com 3 points 18 hours ago

I agree, I amselfhosting conduit too and its working great.

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[–] PetteriPano@lemmy.world 14 points 23 hours ago

I set it up during the outage last week.

Easy enough to just pull in the synapse docker container and run it on my home server. I wireguard it to my VPS that acts as a reverse proxy.

Both federation and push notifications work.

[–] downhomechunk@midwest.social 4 points 18 hours ago

I've been wanting to get matrix up for my family and friends to chat with my 6 year old on her tablet. I found nextcloud talk to do all the things I wanted with none of the hassle. My daughter is a ridiculous texter.

[–] hendrik@palaver.p3x.de 13 points 23 hours ago* (last edited 23 hours ago) (2 children)

If you want a conduwuit sucessor, I'd choose the continuwuity project over tuwunel. The legitimacy as the sucessor is mainly self-proclaimed, and continuwuity is a community effort. The entire thing is kind of a shitshow, though. If you want to do it like 99% of people, make friends with Synapse.

I think what you describe still holds true. You need a few correct DNS entries and an open port. Once you want VoIP, some more ports and a TURN server will be necessary. And that one took me some effort, but the server itself (including federation) was well within my comfort zone. And I run continuwuity these days because Synapse wastes way too much resources for what I do and their other efforts went nowhere. But I'm not sure about the future of those smaller Matrix server projects.

And if you don't like Matrix or can't get it to run, maybe try something like XMPP.

[–] helix@feddit.org 7 points 22 hours ago (1 children)

If you want a conduwuit sucessor, I’d choose the continuwuity project over tuwunel.

You realise that sounds insane, right?

[–] hendrik@palaver.p3x.de 2 points 13 hours ago

Sure, I believe that is supposed to be uWu or maybe some kind of puppy talk. It's certainly originally started by June, who turned conduit (which is a sane name) into conduwuit.

I figured I've lost all shame anyway, back when we discussed nerd topics in the school bus or the 5 'o clock train, like Linux lore, anime, Star Trek concepts and technobabble. I mean people were staring and I'm aware of that, but I've really lost all F*'s to give. And that turns me into the person who I am today, and I'll happily write sentences like the one above. Or still talk about Star Trek in a crowded train. And these days it's the mycelial network and that really makes people question my sanity. 🫠

[–] 0xD@infosec.pub 4 points 20 hours ago (1 children)

Why do you prefer continuwuity? Curious as I'm running tuwunel.

[–] hendrik@palaver.p3x.de 2 points 13 hours ago* (last edited 13 hours ago)

We've had the discussion a while back here in selfhosted. You can find it here: https://awful.systems/post/5029223

Main points: Continued drama around people, and tuwunel is tied to a single, (paid) developer and I figure once there's anything wrong with that, tuwunel might die instantly. While continuwuity is a community effort and maybe that's a bit more sustainable. Though I don't own any crystal ball and I don't know how things will turn out.

[–] thejevans@lemmy.ml 10 points 23 hours ago (1 children)

It's been a solid tool for hosting just for myself to bridge all the different platforms/protocols that people want to talk to me using, but there is no way I would recommend it to anyone else. I don't know if it will ever get to a point where it works well enough for me to recommend. If you do want to host a server though, I strongly recommend matrix docker ansible deploy to do so.

[–] pedroapero@lemmy.ml 1 points 33 minutes ago* (last edited 31 minutes ago)

Agree, AFAIC it's only good at bridging protocols. Most likely an ecosystem advantage more than a protocol one.

[–] XLE@piefed.social 10 points 23 hours ago

Way back in 2023, Matrix was the jack of all trades but the master of none. It wanted to replace Discord but the video messaging was not stable enough. It wanted to replace Slack but message searching didn't really work. It was still struggling to get a decent client and server implementation, and message loading times were a huge pain point.

Fast forward to today, most of the problems are still there. Give it a couple more years to cook.

[–] KiwiTB@lemmy.world 9 points 23 hours ago* (last edited 23 hours ago) (2 children)
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[–] verstra@programming.dev 9 points 1 day ago

My matrix server is nearing 5 years old. I have federation disabled, because I don't need that - we are using it as a family chat. sqlite database I'm using is now 2GB, but other than that it is working great.

I do acknowledge that I'm not leveraging the things matrix is designed for (federation, e2e encryption), but to be honest, it's not really good at that.

[–] Samsy@lemmy.ml 2 points 17 hours ago (1 children)

I use conduit. And really happy with it. Since I use 3 bridges the compose.yml is a mess. It works really nice. The sliding feature boosts all media files. But there is always something broken or misconfigured. Actually my WhatsApp bridge blocks all mediafiles and I was too busy to fix it already.

[–] Shimitar@downonthestreet.eu 2 points 14 hours ago (1 children)

Conduit is long dead. Upgrade to tuwunnel, its successor, while its still binary compatible...

All bridges works fine here.

[–] JadedBlueEyes@programming.dev 2 points 7 hours ago (1 children)

Continuwuity developer here - Conduit is reviving itself, and you can no longer move from Conduit to tuwunel or Continuwuity. You haven't been able to for as long as either project has existed. You might be confusing conduwuit with Conduit.

[–] Shimitar@downonthestreet.eu 1 points 12 minutes ago

Conduwuit has another child? What the difference between continuwuity and tuwunnel?

[–] 30p87@feddit.org 6 points 22 hours ago

Tbh I had no issues with synapse.

The problems that persist: Very rare issues with decrypting (as I rarely encounter it, while being in encrypted chats with 150+ users, it's not an issue for me), apart from after you changed clients, slow image loading (a bit annoying, but ok if you multitask anyway) and clients all having different feature sets (some of which you can also hackily make work in others).

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