this post was submitted on 05 May 2025
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[–] MarmiteLover123@hexbear.net 12 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (15 children)

Not viable because bismuth is radioactive. We're not moving away from silicon anytime soon, I mean we've heard of the hype stories about gallium nitride and carbon nanotube transistors every few months now for nearly a decade, yet almost everything still uses silicon.

[–] AstroStelar@hexbear.net 41 points 4 days ago (6 children)

Bismuth-209 was long thought to have the heaviest stable nucleus of any element, but in 2003, a research team at the Institut d’Astrophysique Spatiale in Orsay, France, discovered that 209Bi undergoes alpha decay with a half-life of 20.1 exayears (2.01×1019, or 20.1 quintillion years), over 109 times longer than the estimated age of the universe.

Due to its hugely long half-life, for all known medical and industrial applications, bismuth can be treated as stable.

[–] unperson@hexbear.net 5 points 3 days ago (4 children)

A half life of 2×10^19 years still means 100 events per gram per year, 100 new defects in the chip every year.

[–] AstroStelar@hexbear.net 5 points 3 days ago

Modern CPUs have transistors at least in the tens of millions, the most advanced have billions. A gram of bismuth has ~2*10^21 atoms. Pre-existing impurities would probably be a bigger factor by orders of magnitude.

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